Why are these exams required?

For those who want to live and work in Russia, several important exams must be passed. These exams assess knowledge of the Russian language, the history of Russia, and the fundamentals of Russian legislation. Passing these exams is mandatory to obtain citizenship, a temporary residence permit, permanent residency, a work patent, or a work permit.

An employment contract is an agreement between an employer and an employee that regulates their working relationship. A contract with a foreign citizen has its own specifics, defined by the Labor Code and other Russian laws.

Main Requirements for Signing a Contract

To be legally employed, a foreign worker must be at least 18 years old. The employment contract must be drawn up in Russian, but it can also be translated into a language understood by the employee. This ensures mutual understanding and protects both parties’ rights.

Mandatory health insurance (OMS) is a system that allows access to free medical care. In Russia, both citizens and foreign nationals with a health insurance policy can receive treatment and undergo examinations under OMS.

Medical assistance is provided in state and private institutions that are part of the OMS system.

Who Must Have a Policy

Anyone coming to Russia for work or planning to stay long-term must have a mandatory health insurance policy. This includes individuals with a temporary residence permit, residence permit, work patent, or work visa. Even students must have a policy to access medical care. Without it, registration may be denied, fines issued, or deportation initiated. It is also impossible to obtain a work permit, arrange temporary or permanent residence, or even get medical assistance at a clinic without a policy.

Starting April 1, 2025, new rules came into effect in Russia regarding the education of children of foreign citizens in public schools. These changes are aimed at improving the quality of education and ensuring better social integration of children from other countries. Let’s go over the main updates and key features of migrant children’s education in Russian schools.

Why Were the New Rules Introduced?

In the previous school year, more than 200,000 migrant children studied in Russian schools. Many of them struggled due to limited knowledge of Russian, which hindered both learning and communication with teachers. To address this, the government made it mandatory to pass a Russian language test before enrollment. This ensures that the child will be able to study successfully and adapt.

Migration to another country is often associated with the need to open a bank account. This is an important part of life since an account helps to store money, receive a salary, and pay for services. In Russia, migrants can open a bank account, but there are specific rules and requirements they should know about.

Opening a bank account for migrants in Russia underwent significant changes in 2025. Now, foreign citizens must comply with a number of new requirements and procedures related to tighter control and digitalization.