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The Russian Federation remains a key destination for labor migration from the post-Soviet region. Every year, millions of citizens from CIS countries cross the Russian border for work, education, or family reunification. Residents of Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and other Central Asian republics are especially active in exercising this right.

The year 2025 brought significant changes to Russia’s migration laws. As of February 5, new border control regulations came into force, tightening the requirements for documents and entry procedures. At the same time, since January 11, an agreement with Belarus on mutual recognition of visas has been in effect, opening up additional opportunities for foreign citizens.

Starting June 30, 2025, entry rules for Russia will change dramatically. All foreign nationals arriving in the Russian Federation under the visa-free regime will now have to register in advance through a special app and receive a QR code. Without this code, you simply won’t be allowed into the country. These requirements will especially affect citizens of post-Soviet countries who frequently visit Russia visa-free.

What is the Register of Controlled Persons and Why Does It Exist?

The Register of Controlled Persons is a special list of individuals considered to pose a potential threat to Russia’s security. This list may include foreign nationals who have violated the law or are suspected of dangerous activities.

Starting December 1, 2024, Russia launched a special experiment that changes the rules for entry and exit for foreign citizens. Think of it as a big test of new procedures to better control who enters and leaves the country.

What is this experiment?

The experiment to test new entry and exit rules in Russia is a large-scale initiative launched by the Russian Government in December 2024 to pilot updated procedures for foreign citizens and stateless persons. Unlike standard requirements, the experiment introduces additional steps of control and digitalization that were not previously included in federal law.

Imagine you’re planning a trip to Russia, and suddenly you discover you now need a special QR code to enter! Don’t panic — we’ll explain everything about the new “Gosuslugi RuID” app in simple terms.

What is Gosuslugi RuID and Why You Need It

The ruID app is like Russia’s “Gosuslugi” (State Services) portal, but designed for foreigners. With it, you can:

The year 2025 has brought comprehensive changes to Russia’s migration system—authorities have simultaneously simplified administrative procedures and strengthened control over the stay of foreigners in the country. The new rules cover all aspects of migration: from digitized document submission and reduced processing times to mandatory biometrics and pre-registration via the “Gosuslugi RuID” app. Special attention is given to enhanced Russian language requirements and mandatory medical certificates, aiming to improve the quality of migration flows. From June 30, all Russian border checkpoints will implement a unified biometric data collection system, creating a digital profile for every entering foreigner. According to experts, these measures are designed to modernize the migration system and ensure security, though they require migrants to prepare more thoroughly for trips to Russia.

1. General Provisions

This personal data processing policy is drafted in accordance with the requirements of Federal Law No. 152-FZ of July 27, 2006 “On Personal Data” (hereinafter referred to as the Personal Data Law) and defines the procedure for processing personal data and measures to ensure the security of personal data taken by Ivan Sergeevich Mikhailov (hereinafter referred to as the Operator).

General Provisions on Migration Registration

Migration registration is a system for recording information about the place of stay of foreign citizens and stateless persons in the territory of the Russian Federation. This procedure is mandatory for all listed categories and is regulated by federal legislation.

The main goals of migration registration include:

The program helps people historically connected with Russia relocate for permanent residence, obtain citizenship quickly, and start a new life.

Why the Program Exists

The Russian government aims to strengthen cultural ties, support the Russian language, and develop regional economies by attracting new residents.

Who Can Participate

A compatriot is a person who:

• lives abroad but previously held citizenship of Russia or the USSR;
• has cultural, linguistic, or family ties with Russia.

Key Steps

1. Submit an Application

Prepare the required documents and file them with a Russian consulate or the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MVD). You will need a passport, application form, photos, and proof of Russian heritage or language proficiency.